Wednesday, April 15, 2009

What is Human Papilloma Virus(HPV)?

Human Papilloma Virus

HPV is short for human papilloma virus . HPVs are a group of over 100 related viruses. Each HPV virus in the group is given a number, which is called an HPV type. HPVs are called papilloma viruses because some of the HPV types cause warts or papillomas, which are non-cancerous tumors. HPV is a very common sexually transmitted disease; 15% of the population is affected at any time, but most of people affected are between the ages of 15 and 24.

Unfortunately, HPV often has no symptoms, so women especially do not know they have it. In addition, the infection usually clears without treatment, and although it is undetectable in most women within two years of the infection, it can remain in the body for many years.



HPV is related to cervical cancer



Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a group of more than 100 different virus types, each of which can cause different health problems including: common, plantar, and genital warts, skin and cervical cancers. Two types of HPV, 6 and 11, are responsible for 90% of genital warts. Two other types, 16 and 18, are responsible for about 70% of cervical cancers.



HPV Vaccine



HPV vaccine prevents the types of genital human papillomavirus (HPV) that cause most cases of cervical cancer and genital warts. The vaccine is given in three shots over six-months.
1) This vaccine is recommended for 11 and 12 year old girls.
2) For girls and women age 13 through 26 who have not yet been vaccinated or completed the vaccine series.



Importance of HPV Vaccine



HPV vaccine is important because genital HPV is a common virus that is passed on through genital contact, most often during sex. Mostly people dont know this, It is most common in people in their late teens and early 20s.



Effect of HPV Vaccine



This vaccine targets the types of HPV that most commonly cause cervical cancer and genital warts. The vaccine is highly effective in preventing those types of HPV and related diseases in young women.

For more details on women's health visit http://www.milehighobgyn.com.



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