Procedures of abortion.

Doctors use various means and ways to conclude a pregnancy. Normally abortion is persuaded using a chemical or surgical practice. The abortion procedure which is chosen by the doctor or an individual is preferred directly correlated to the phase of pregnancy whether it is in early weeks or in the first stage that is term of 3 months, or second stage.

The abortion via chemical practice is merely by means of giving pregnancy termination drugs or medicine to the patient concerned. Most of the mother-to-be is more inclined towards this type abortion method rather than the surgical technique. Such drugs or chemicals which are prescribed to an individual are generally called as abortion pills. The RU-486, mifepristone normally are used to set a halt to the action of the body's progesterone. As a consequence, the embryo splits from the uterus and bleeding takes place. Once the bleeding starts, its recommend by the physicians to take a dose of misoprostol which contains uterine contractions, thus ejecting the unborn foetus. In spite of effective and very safe technique this type of abortion procedure can be espoused only within the first two months of pregnancy. In some exceptional cases, the patient may be required to end the treatment with a surgical method.

During the first three months of the pregnancy with the help of surgical techniques termination of pregnancy can be done by three different methods of abortion .First method is after the cervix is expanded, the embryo is worn out off the ramparts of the uterus with the help of a sharp surgical instrument. This abortion practice is known as Dilation or Curettage. Second method of surgical abortion technique is Manual Vacuum Aspiration where after expanding the cervix, the doctor takes away the embryonic tissue using a syringe with the assistance of suction. Lastly the method is as alike to the second method and is known as Electric Vacuum Aspiration. In this the syringe is substituted with an electric pump.

During the second trimester that is duration from third month to sixth month of pregnancy there are again three choices offered for termination of pregnancy. First procedure of abortion is Dilation and Evacuation. In this procedure after expanded the cervix, the uterine walls are worn out with instruments. Whereas finally, the embryonic tissue is separated with the assistance of suction. The Second method is Hysterectomy or surgical slit of the uterus which is very much alike to caesarean operation, where the terminated foetus is separate. The last abortion procedure is known as Partial Birth Abortion which is still in today’s society comes under some arguments. The cervix is expanded, and then a forceps is required to reverse the foetus into a breech situation. After which suction device is inserted into the foetus' skull after a cut is made at its base. This device abandons the brain tissues which are present inside.

Although there is one more technique of abortion, which was very accepted till the time anaesthetics and surgery were imaginary, it is neither promoted by law nor accepted by the medical fraternity division. This is the herbal procedure of abortion and is normally measured as unsafe. So perhaps it would be wiser to excuse yourself from it altogether.